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Climate
Equity Observer: Issue number 8
PetroPolitics
Global Warming Backgrounder
The events of the last
few years - 9/11 and the US invasion of Iraq come immediately to mind -
should prod us all to admit that our situation is deadly grim. And
nothing on the climate front offers evidence to the contrary. Forget
the state of the Kyoto protocol. The emerging recognition that the
Earth's climate sensitivity is likely to be quite high will generate a
special breath of dread, at least in those few of us who follow such
matters.
Climate
Equity Observer: Issue number 7
A Northern Call for Southern
Leadership
The events of the last
few years - 9/11 and the US invasion of Iraq come immediately to mind -
should prod us all to admit that our situation is deadly grim. And
nothing on the climate front offers evidence to the contrary. Forget
the state of the Kyoto protocol. The emerging recognition that the
Earth's climate sensitivity is likely to be quite high will generate a
special breath of dread, at least in those few of us who follow such
matters.
First, the Bad News
Lots of our friends are
talking about drawing the line at 2ºC of warming. Judging by some of
the rumblings we hear from the scientists, though, 2ºC may be harder
than we've been admitting. And it may even be too high...
The Writing on the Wall
Just about everyone in
the climate community has drawn conclusions from the North/South
standoff at the last climate conference. We've drawn some too, and they
may surprise you. In any case, there's more than one kind of denial in
the air. There's also political denial, and we have to stop it!
Adequacy and Equity:
Three Focal Questions
Shortly before his death,
the Tellus Institute's Steve Bernow, working with Sivan Kartha, wrote
this lapidary little piece. It's his last essay, and it bears reading,
and not just if you miss Steve.
A CEO Interview: Michael Grubb
We did this
interview just after COP8... Still, what's to say? We've been busy, and
distracted. There was that war... Actually, Michael's comments are only
the more interesting for the delay.
A CEO Book Review: The Party's Over,
Oil, War and the Fate of Industrial Societies
Richard Heinberg argues that the end of the cheap-oil era is in now
sight. He is, moreover, skeptical, sophisticated, and thought
provoking. And brave: he even draws conclusions! And he emphatically
does not think that it's going to be easy.
Climate
Equity Observer: Issue number 6
Calling All Realists
If climate protection
became a drive for genuine sustainable development, then even
self-interested Southern elites would develop a keen interest in it,
and for the most practical of reasons: It would offer them tangible
benefits in their areas of greatest concern, areas like trade and
investment...
The Science of Drawing the Line
Our goal here is hardly
comprehensive. We suffer no illusion that we can summarize climate
science as a whole. But we do think that can distill out the part of
the science that bears most immediately on the core problem of drawing
the line.
Should the climate negotiations try to cap CO2 pollution in the
atmosphere at 550 parts per million (ppm), 450 ppm, or some other
(hopefully lower) figure? Or should we take an entirely different
approach and try to cap temperature change itself, rather than CO2
pollution? And what must we know about the kinds of impacts and
instabilities that can be expected at any given level?
We should care deeply about these questions, and about the calculations
they inevitably involve, for behind them lie choices of life and death
for millions of people, and survival or extinction for thousands of
species. So bear with us as we discuss concentration caps, radiative
forcing, climate sensitivity, and the problem of "business as usual."
In the end, we'll try to show how "dry" science, by clarifying our real
conditions of life, is the essential foundation of any just climate
treaty.
Climate
Equity Observer: Issue number 5
The End of the End of History
G.W. Bush was appointed
president by the Supreme Court. The stock market bubble burst. The Bonn
Compromise marked the end of the beginning of the climate battle. And
of course September 11th and all it portends. Seems to us that history
is actually on the move.
After Marrakech
COP7 is over, and now
there's The Marrakech Dilution of the Bonn Compromise to the Kyoto
Protocol. What do we think? Only that round one is over. This is not a
good deal, but there's no reason to believe that a better one was
possible in the past, or will be possible in the future if this one is
derailed. It's time to look forward.
Blowback
The battle, now, is for
the soul of realism. The new political divide is between those willing
to connect the dots and those who refuse. And the stakes are high. As
John le Carré put it: "Suggesting there is a historical context for the
recent atrocities is by implication to make excuses for them. Anyone
who is with us doesn't do that. Anyone who does, is against us."
A War of Coalitions
So now we have the
Climate Protection Coalition and the Anti-Terror Coalition, and they're
on the same planet at the same time. Is this a problem? Absolutely. Do
we know what's likely to happen? Absolutely not. We do have some ideas,
however, and if you're wondering how climate is going to play into the
larger "global justice" movement, you just may be interested.
Climate
Equity Observer: Issue number 4
A Tale of Two Cities
This analysis of the
linked destinies of the climate equity and global justice movements was
written in August and then put aside to settle. After September 11, we
decided to defer its publication, and since then our assessment has
inevitably been overtaken by events. This, however, is true of most
everything that’s been written about Bonn. And as these movements
strike us as more important than ever, we have decided to go ahead and
publish this, our analysis of the Bonn Compromise. It was updated a bit
after 9/11, but not much.
Climate
Equity Observer: Issue number 3
Raise a Glass to Kyoto
Kyoto was never more than
a first step, but when the US overplayed its hand, what a first step it
turned out to be! Whatever happens now, the battle over Kyoto has
changed the politics of the post-Cold War world. And not a moment too
soon.
The Pew Climate Equity Conference
Back in April, Pew
hosted a Washington conference on Climate Equity. The air was ringing
with Bush's rejection of Kyoto, but the topic was still equity, and if
you paid attention and closed your eyes, you could almost see the shape
of things to come.
Who Owns the Sky?
A new book, Who
Owns the Sky? sets out to make a case for a US “Sky Trust” as
a fair but realistic way of managing the transition away from
carbon-based fuels. It’s an important proposal, and it helps to put the
neglected issue of domestic equity on the agenda. And it actually makes
sense.
The EcoEquity Interview: Wolfgang
Sachs
Wolfgang Sachs, editor of
The Development Dictionary, co-author of Greening the North, and
recently a co-author of the first chapter of the Third Assessment
Report’s Working Group 3 report on mitigation (which contains the TAR’s
most explicit discussion of equity) gave us time for a long and often
surprising interview.
Lies and Economic Models
Have you heard the one
about economists and $20 bills? Are you still quoting Department of
Energy economists? If so, there are some important new studies you
should quote instead.
Climate
Equity Observer: Issue number 2
Europe at the Crossroads
It's hard for Americans, even progressive Americans, to imagine a
future in which the U.S. is no longer the "indispensable country." This
is as true when it comes to climate politics as it is in any other
area, and for much the same reason-the U.S. looms so large that it
simply cannot be ignored. We emit, in particular, such a high share of
world's carbon that, in the end, any climate regime to which we do not
immediately subscribe is doomed to failure.
Or so, at least,
it seems ...
John Holdren: Per-Capita by 2015 or
2020
John Holdren is a pretty important guy. He's a professor of
Environmental Policy at Harvard, where he directs the Program on
Science, Technology and Public Policy at the Kennedy School of
Government, and that's just for starters. He's also a member of the
President's Committee of Advisors on Science and Technology (or at
least he was under Clinton, we haven't checked) and he chaired its
panel on Energy R&D Strategy for the Climate Change Challenge.
All of which
makes it significant that Holdren publicly advocates a phased
transition to a climate regime based on per-capita carbon emissions
allocations ...
The CEO Interview: Anil Argawal
February
23, 2001
CEO: We were surprised by depth of the equity discussion at COP6, and
it seemed to us that it had come some distance from 1990, when you and
Sunita published Global Warming in an Unequal World. Do you agree, and
if so, how would you characterize the changes? ...
4P or not 4P
When the administration of Bush II decided that it wasn't going to
regulate CO2 emissions in the electric utility sector, it also
postponed an important debate over the form those regulations will
ultimately take, a debate with key implications for climate equity ...
Insurance and the Politics of Equity
At first blush, it might seem that advocating "equity" in the climate
negotiations would be a pretty straightforward business. It might also
seem that the insurance industry, which despite all its fantastic
wealth is uniquely vulnerable to economic ruin as the climate changes,
would automatically be on the frontlines of the battle for a workable
climate treaty.
Both assumptions
would be dead wrong...
Reality Check in China
The US DOE Energy Information Agency recently published a rollup of
1990 to 1999 carbon emissions for most countries. As you can easily see
from the tables collected on the ...
Climate
Equity Observer: Issue number 1
HELLO
WORLD!
This is the first issue of Climate Equity Observer.
Its purpose, since you
asked, is to put a single idea onto the agenda. To wit: if we hope to
make a soft landing in a tolerable future climate, we're going to have
to shift from the initial Kyoto framework to a new "equity framework"
based on equal per capita rights to the atmosphere. This idea is
already on the table in most of the rest of the world. We want to put
it on the agenda in the United States.
Is
this a mad, impossible task? We shall see. In the meantime, we plan to
approach it in as interesting a way as we can possibly manage. And we
have lots of ideas on how to do just that. You might want to hang
around for a few issues to see how we do
In CEO #1, we:
1) Introduce ourselves.
2) Offer a climate-equity report
back from The Hague. (There's actually a lot to say about
"climate equity" and/or "climate justice" at COP6, though you wouldn't
know it from most of the coverage.)
3) Tell you about some future
issues we will cover.
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